Auto User Guide

Fuse Diagram and Relay: 2020 Buick Enclave Fuses Guide

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Fuse Diagram and Relay: 2020 Buick Enclave Fuses Guide

Fuse boxes are an important part of any car’s complicated system because they protect against electrical problems and possible dangers. The 2020 Buick Enclave is no different, with its high-tech engineering. Its fuse box contains a network of safety devices, each carefully built to keep important electrical parts from getting damaged. Anyone who owns a Buick Enclave needs to know how to read the fuse box diagram because it helps them quickly find and replace broken fuses, which keeps important systems running smoothly. Learning how to change the switch in a 2020 Buick Enclave is important for keeping it running at its best and staying safe on the road, whether you need to fix a broken headlight or a power window that won’t work.

2023 Buick Enclave Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (Brochure)

Electrical System

High Voltage Devices and Wiring

Warning
Exposure to high voltage can cause shock, burns, and even death. The high-voltage components in the vehicle can only be serviced by technicians with special training. High-voltage components are identified by labels. Do not remove, open, take apart, or modify these components. High voltage cable or wiring has orange covering or labels. Do not probe, tamper with, cut, or modify high-voltage cables or wiring.

Electrical System Overload

The vehicle has fuses and circuit breakers to protect against an electrical system overload. When the current electrical load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes, protecting the circuit until the current load returns to normal or the problem is fixed. This greatly reduces the chance of circuit overload and fire caused by electrical problems. Fuses and circuit breakers protect power devices in the vehicle. Replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. If there is a problem on the road and a fuse needs to be replaced, the same amperage fuse can be borrowed. Choose some feature of the vehicle that is not needed to use and replace it as soon as possible.

Headlamp Wiring
An electrical overload may cause the lamps to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off. Have the headlamp wiring checked right away if the lamps go on and off or remain off.

Windshield Wipers
If the wiper motor overheats due to heavy snow or ice, the windshield wipers will stop until the motor cools and will then restart. Although the circuit is protected from electrical overload, overload due to heavy snow or ice may cause wiper linkage damage. Always clear ice and heavy snow from the windshield before using the windshield wipers. If the overload is caused by an electrical problem and not snow or ice, be sure to get it fixed.

Fuses and Circuit Breakers

The wiring circuits in the vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses and circuit breakers. This greatly reduces the chance of damage caused by electrical problems.

Danger
Fuses and circuit breakers are marked with their ampere rating. Do not exceed the specified amperage rating when replacing fuses and circuit breakers. Use of an oversized fuse or circuit breaker can result in a vehicle fire. You and others could be seriously injured or killed.

To check a fuse, look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure to replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. Fuses of the same amperage can be temporarily borrowed from another fuse location if a fuse goes out. Replace the fuse as soon as possible.

Engine Compartment Fuse Block

Fuse box Diagram 2020 Buick Enclave Replacing Fuses-fig-1

Caution
Do not pull the engine compartment fuse block lever, since it is intended only for service purposes. If pulled, vehicle malfunction may occur.

To remove the fuse block cover, press the clips on the cover and lift it straight up.

Caution
Spilling liquid on any electrical component on the vehicle may damage it. Always keep the covers on any electrical component.

To remove fuses, use the fuse puller and pull straight out.

Fuse box Diagram 2020 Buick Enclave Replacing Fuses-fig-2

The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the fuses, relays, and features shown.

Fuses          Usage

  • F1        Antilock brake system pump
Fuses Usage Fuses Usage Fuses Usage
F2 Starter 1 F20 F36
F3

 

F4

DC DC

transformer 1

F21 F22

Electronic brake control module

F37

 

F38

Right low-beam headlamp

Automatic

F5

 

F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11

F12

DC DC

transformer 2

Vacuum pump Front wiper

F23 F24 F25

F26 F27

 

F28

Parking/Trailer lamps

Right trailer stoplamp/Turnlamp

Steering column lock

Left trailer stoplamp/Turnlamp

 

 

F39 F40

 

F41 F42

headlamp leveling

motor

Transmission control module

Left rear bus electrical center/ Ignition

Instrument cluster

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning

F13 Starter 2 F29 F43 Head-up display
F14 F15 F16

F17

Rear wiper

F30 F31 F32 Washer pump

Left low-beam headlamp

F44

 

 

F45

Communication gateway module/ Run/Crank

F18 F33 Front fog lamps F46
F19 F34

F35

Horn

F47

F48

Fuses Usage Fuses Usage Fuses Usage
F49 Interior rearview F61 O2 sensor 1/ F75
  mirror   Air flow F76
F50 Fuel system control module F62

F63

O2 sensor 2/

F77
F51

F52 F53

Heated steering wheel

Folding seats switch

 

 

F64 F65

Canister/Engine oil/ Turbo

Aeroshutter

Engine control module

Relays K1 K2

K3

Usage Starter 1 Run/Crank

Vacuum pump

F54 Coolant pump   powertrain 1 K4
F55 Air conditioning clutch F66 Engine control

module powertrain 2

K5

K6

Air conditioning

Coolant pump

F56 Integrated chassis

control module

F67 Engine control module – odd K7 Engine control module
F57

 

F58

Engine control

module/Ignition

Transmission control module/

F68 F69 F70

K8 K9 K10 Folding seats

Starter 2

  Ignition F71    
F59 Engine control

module battery

F72    
F60 Engine control F73    
  module – even F74    

Instrument Panel Fuse Block

Fuse box Diagram 2020 Buick Enclave Replacing Fuses-fig-3

The instrument panel fuse block is inside the center console on the passenger side of the vehicle. Remove the fuse access door by pulling the door at the opening. To remove a fuse, use the fuse puller in the engine compartment fuse block.

Fuse box Diagram 2020 Buick Enclave Replacing Fuses-fig-4

The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the fuses, relays, and features shown.

Fuses                      Usage

  • F1         Body control module 6 F2 Diagnostic link
  • F3         Electric steering column lock
  • F4         Rear USB port
  • F5         –
  • F6         Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
  • F7         Body control module 3
  • F8         –
  • F9         Right front heated seat
  • F10       Airbag
  • F11       Electronic precision shift
  • F12       Amplifier
  • F13       Body control module 7
  • F14        Left front heated seat
  • F15         –
  • F16       Sunroof
  • F17       Communication gateway module
  • F18       Instrument cluster
  • F19       Body Control Module 1
  • F20       Wireless charger module
  • F21       Body Control Module 4
  • F22        Infotainment
  • F23        Body Control Module 2
  • F24         –
  • F25        Park Assist
  • F26       Communications integration module
  • F27       Video
  • F28       Radio/Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning display
  • F29       Radio
  • F30       Steering wheel controls
  • F31       Front blower
  • F32       DC AC inverter
  • F33       Driver power seat
  • F34       Passenger power seat
  • F29       Radio
  • F30       Steering wheel controls
  • F31       Front blower
  • F32       DC AC inverter
  • F33      Driver power seat
  • F34       Passenger power seat

Circuit Breakers      Usage

  • F40                       –
  • F41                       –
  • F42                   Auxiliary power outlet/Lighter

Rear Compartment Fuse Block

Fuse box Diagram 2020 Buick Enclave Replacing Fuses-fig-5

The rear compartment fuse block is behind a trim panel on the driver side of the rear storage compartment. The trim panel is removed by prying along the top edge of the trim panel at two notched locations. Remove the trim panel to access the fuse block. To remove a fuse, use the fuse puller in the engine compartment fuse block. The fuse block label is on the back of the access door in the driver-side rear trim panel.

Fuse box Diagram 2020 Buick Enclave Replacing Fuses-fig-6

Fuses               Usage

  • F1                 –
  • F2                Trailer
  • F3                Folding seats
  • F4                Rear blower
  • F5                Rear drive control
  • F6                –
  • F7               Right window
  • F8               Rear defogger
  • F9               Left window
  • F10              –
  • F11              Trailer reverse
  • F12              USB port/Third row seats
  • F13              –
  • F14              –
  • F15              –
  • F16              –
  • F17              Air quality sensor
  • F18              –
  • F19              Ventilated seats/ Massage
  • F20              –
  • F21              –
  • F22             –
  • F23            –
  • F24            Lumbar
  • F25            –
  • F26            Trailer brake lamps
  • F27            Massage
  • F28            Passive entry/ Passive start
  • F29            –
  • F30            Canister vent
  • F31            –
  • F32            Heated mirrors
  • F33            USB port/Second row seats
  • F34            Liftgate module
  • F35            Fuel system control module
  • F36            –
  • F37            –
  • F38            Window module
  • F39            Rear closure
  • F23            –
  • F24            Lumbar
  • F25            –
  • F26            Trailer brake lamps
  • F27            Massage
  • F28            Passive entry/ Passive start
  • F29            –
  • F30            Canister vent
  • F31            –
  • F32            Heated mirrors
  • F33            USB port/Second row seats
  • F34            Liftgate module
  • F35            Fuel system control module
  • F36            –
  • F37            –
  • F38            Window module
  • F39            Rear closure
  • F55            –
  • F56            Universal remote system/Overhead console
  • F57            Hands free closure release

Circuit Breakers            Usage

  • CB1           –
  • CB2           –
  • CB3     Rear auxiliary power outlet

Relays                     Usage

  • K1             –
  • K2             –

FAQs

What is a fuse box, and why is it important in a vehicle like the 2020 Buick Enclave?

A fuse box is crucial as it houses fuses protecting various electrical circuits from overloads and short circuits.

Where is the fuse box located in the 2020 Buick Enclave?

Typically located in the engine compartment or under the dashboard on the driver’s side.

How can I identify a blown fuse in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

Look for a visible break in the metal filament inside or discoloration.

Can I replace a fuse in my 2020 Buick Enclave myself, or should I seek professional help?

Most owners can replace fuses themselves if they follow proper safety precautions and use the correct replacement fuse.

Are there different types of fuses used in the 2020 Buick Enclave?

Yes, including blade-type fuses and cartridge fuses.

Can I use any fuse as a replacement for a blown fuse in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

No, it’s crucial to use the correct type and amperage rating specified for your Buick Enclave.

What precautions should I take when replacing fuses in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

Ensure the vehicle is turned off and the key is removed from the ignition to avoid electrical shock or damage.

How often should I check the fuses in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

Periodically, especially if you notice any electrical issues with your vehicle.

Can I visually inspect a fuse to determine if it’s blown in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

Yes, you can usually see a break in the metal filament inside a blown fuse.

What should I do if a fuse keeps blowing in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

It indicates a larger electrical issue that should be diagnosed and repaired by a professional.

Can I reset a tripped fuse in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

No, fuses need to be replaced if blown.

What are some common electrical issues in the 2020 Buick Enclave that may require fuse replacement?

Malfunctioning headlights, power windows, or interior lights are common issues.

How do I know if a fuse is still good without removing it in my 2020 Buick Enclave?

Use a fuse tester or multimeter to check for continuity.

View Full PDF: Buick Enclave 2020 User Manual | Auto User Guide

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