Fuses Guide: 2021 Buick Encore Fuses and Fuse Box Diagram
The 2021 Buick Encore’s fuse system is an important part of the car’s electrical system because it protects different circuits from electrical overload or short circuits. The fuse box is placed in a smart way inside the car and has a variety of fuses for different systems and parts, like music, lighting, and power accessories. To keep the car’s electrical system in good shape and quickly fix any electrical problems, it’s important to know how these fuses are laid out and what they do. With a full fuse box diagram and knowledge of fuse ratings and locations, Buick Encore owners can confidently handle their car’s electrical system, making sure it runs smoothly and preventing any potential electrical problems.
2023 – 2024 Buick Enclave Review, Price, Features and Mileage (Brochure)
Fuses and Circuit Breakers
The wiring circuits in the vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses and circuit breakers. This greatly reduces the chance of damage caused by electrical problems.
Danger
Fuses and circuit breakers are marked with their ampere rating. Do not exceed the specified amperage rating when replacing fuses and circuit breakers. Use of an oversized fuse or circuit breaker can result in a vehicle fire. You and others could be seriously injured or killed.
Warning
Installation or use of fuses that do not meet GM’s original fuse specifications is dangerous. The fuses could fail, and result in a fire. You or others could be injured or killed, and the vehicle could be damaged.
To check a fuse, look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure to replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. Fuses of the same amperage can be temporarily borrowed from another fuse location, if a fuse goes out. Replace the fuse as soon as possible.
Engine Compartment Fuse Block
To remove the fuse block cover, squeeze the clip and lift it up.
Caution
Spilling liquid on any electrical component on the vehicle may damage it. Always keep the covers on any electrical component.
The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the fuses, relays, and features shown.
Mini Fuses Usage
- Sunroof
- Exterior mirror switch/Driver-side power window/Rain sensor
- Exterior mirror switch/Driver-side power window/Rain sensor
- –
- Electronic brake control module valve
- Intelligent battery sensor
- –
- Transmission control module
- Automatic occupancy sensing module
- Headlamp leveling switch/Headlamp leveling motor/Rear vision camera/Interior rearview mirror
- Rear wiper
- Rear window defogger
- Power lumbar switch
- Exterior mirror heater
- Fuel system control module battery
- –
- Fuel system control module RC/Blow by heater
- Engine control module RC/Transmission control module RC
- –
- –
- Fan relay (auxiliary BEC)
- –
- Ignition coil
- Washer pump
- Automatic headlamp leveling
- EMS Var 1
- –
- –/Engine control module powertrain/Ignition 3
- Engine control module powertrain/Ignition 1/ Ignition 2
- EMS Var 2
- Left high-beam headlamp
- Right high-beam headlamp
- Engine control module battery
- Horn
- A/C clutch
- –
J-Case Fuses Usage
- Electronic brake control module pump
- Front wiper
- Linear power module blower
- IEC RC
- –
- –
- Cooling fan low – mid
- Cooling fan – high
- EVP
- Starter solenoid
U-Micro Relays Usage
- 2 –
- 4 –
HC-Micro Relays Usage
- 7 Starter
- 10 –
Mini Relays Usage
- 1 Run/Crank
- 3 Cooling fan – mid
- 5 Powertrain relay
- 8 Cooling fan – low
HC-Mini Relays Usage
- 6 Cooling fan – high
Auxiliary Fuse Block
To remove the fuse block cover, squeeze the clips and lift it up.
Caution
Spilling liquid on any electrical component on the vehicle may damage it. Always keep the covers on any electrical component.
The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the relays and features shown.
Relays Usage
- Electric vacuum pump
- Cooling fan control 1
- Cooling fan control 2
- –
Instrument Panel Fuse Block
The instrument panel fuse block is on the underside of the driver-side instrument panel. To access the fuses, remove the storage compartment. To remove the storage compartment, open the compartment and pull it out.
The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the fuses, relays, and features shown.
Fuses Usage
- F1 Body control Module 1
- F2 Body Control Module 2
- F3 Body control module 3
- F4 Body control module 4
- F5 Body Control Module 5
- F6 Body control module 6
- F7 Body control module 7
- F8 Body Control Module 8
- F9 Discrete logic ignition switch
- F10 Sensing diagnostic module battery
- F11 Data link connector
- F12 HVAC module/ICS
- F13 Liftgate relay
- F14 Central gateway module
- F15 Lane departure warning
- F16 –
- F17 –
- F18 Park assist module/Side blind zone alert
- F19 Body control module/ Regulated voltage control
- F20 Clockspring
- F21 A/C/Accessory power outlet
- F22 Auxiliary power outlet/DC center
- F23 –
- F24 –
- F25 OnStar module
- F26 –
- F27 Instrument cluster/ Auxiliary heater/Auxiliary virtual image display
- F28 –
- F29 Infotainment system
- F30 –
- F31 Instrument cluster module battery
- F32 Silver box audio module/ Navigation
- F33 –
- F34 Passive entry/Passive start
Midi Fuses Usage
- MD01 Positive temperature coefficient
S/B Fuses Usage
- S/B01 Passenger power seat
- S/B02 –
- S/B03 Front power windows
- S/B04 Rear power windows
- S/B05 Logistic mode relay
- S/B06 Driver power seat
- S/B07 –
- S/B08 –
Relays Usage
- RLY01 Accessory/Retained accessory power
- RLY02 Liftgate
- RLY03 –
- RLY04 –
- RLY05 Logistic mode
Rear Compartment Fuse Block
The rear compartment fuse block is behind a cover on the driver side of the rear compartment. To access the fuses, remove the cover. The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the fuses, relays, and features shown.
Fuses Usage
- F1 Amplifier audio
- F2 Rear drive control module
- F3 –
- F4 –
- F5 –
- F6 –
- F7 –
- F8 –
- F9 –
- F10 –
- F11 –
- F12 –
- F13 –
- F14 –
- F15 –
- F16 –
- F17 –
S/B Fuses Usage
- S/B1 –
- S/B2 –
- S/B3 DC/AC inverter module
- S/B4 –
- S/B5 –
Relays Usage
- RLY01 –
- RLY02 –
- RLY03 –
- RLY04 –
- RLY05 –
Circuit Breakers Usage
- CB1 –
FAQs
Fuses in the 2021 Buick Encore are safety devices designed to protect electrical circuits from damage due to overload or short circuits by breaking the circuit when necessary.
Fuses are crucial in the 2021 Buick Encore as they prevent electrical damage to various systems and components, ensuring the vehicle’s electrical safety and functionality.
The fuse box in the 2021 Buick Encore is typically located in the engine compartment or the interior of the vehicle, depending on the model and trim level.
To access the fuse box in the 2021 Buick Encore, for specific instructions, as the location and method of access may vary.
A fuse box diagram for the 2021 Buick Encore is a schematic representation of the fuse box layout, indicating the location and function of each fuse. It’s useful for identifying and troubleshooting electrical issues.
The 2021 Buick Encore may use various types of fuses, including blade fuses, mini fuses, or cartridge fuses, depending on the specific electrical system or component.
To check if a fuse is blown in the 2021 Buick Encore, visually inspect the fuse for a broken filament or use a multimeter to test for continuity.
Common reasons for blown fuses in the 2021 Buick Encore include electrical shorts, overloading the circuit, faulty components, or water damage.
Yes, replacing a blown fuse in the 2021 Buick Encore is typically a straightforward process.
When replacing fuses in the 2021 Buick Encore, ensure the vehicle’s ignition is turned off, and use caution to avoid electrical shocks or short circuits. Always replace a blown fuse with one of the same rating.
If a fuse keeps blowing in the 2021 Buick Encore, it indicates an underlying electrical issue that requires further investigation.
It’s not recommended to add additional fuses to the fuse box in the 2021 Buick Encore as it may overload the electrical system and pose a safety risk.
It’s a good practice to check the fuses in the 2021 Buick Encore periodically, especially if you experience electrical issues or notice malfunctioning components. Regular maintenance checks can help prevent potential problems.
If you encounter electrical problems despite the fuses being intact in the 2021 Buick Encore, it’s recommended to seek assistance from a certified technician who can diagnose and repair the issue using specialized equipment and expertise.
Useful Link
View Full PDF: Buick Encore 2021 User Manual | Auto User Guide
2023 – 2024 Buick Enclave Review, Price, Features and Mileage (Brochure)