2021 Kia Niro Engine Oil and Fluids

Introduction

At the core of the 2021 Kia Niro’s remarkable performance lies a sophisticated engineering marvel. The engine oil and fluids play a pivotal role in ensuring the Niro’s optimal functioning, delivering power, efficiency, and durability that define this exceptional crossover. Under the hood, the Niro boasts an advanced powertrain designed to balance impressive performance with environmental consciousness. The engine oil is meticulously formulated to provide impeccable lubrication, reducing friction and wear while enhancing fuel efficiency. This ensures that every drive is not just a journey, but a responsible step towards a greener tomorrow.

But the Niro’s commitment to excellence doesn’t stop there. The various fluids coursing through its veins – from the transmission fluid to the coolant – are expertly crafted to maintain ideal operating temperatures, ensuring seamless shifts and preventing overheating. These fluids are the lifeblood that keeps the Niro running smoothly and reliably, creating an unmatched driving experience that redefines expectations. As you explore the 2021 Kia Niro, you’ll come to appreciate the careful consideration that has gone into every detail, including the choice of fluids that keep its systems in perfect harmony.

ENGINE OIL

Checking the engine oil level

• Engine oil is used for lubrication and cooling, so it is gradually consumed during driving the vehicle.
• Regularly check and manage the oil level using the following procedure.

1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few minutes (about 15 minutes.(with oil filler cap and dipstick detached)) for the oil to return to the oil pan.
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and reinsert it fully.
   WARNING
   Radiator hose
   Be very careful not to touch the radiator hose when checking or adding engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.
5. Check if the oil level is between the F-L line and refill it if the oil level is near the L line.

CAUTION 
Replacing engine oil
Do not overfill the engine oil. It may damage the engine.

Check if the oil level is between the F-L line and refill it if the oil level is near the L line
Use a funnel to help prevent oil from being spilled on engine components.
Use only the specified engine oil.
(Refer to “Recommended lubricants and capacities” in chapter 8.)

• The engine oil consumption may increase while you break in a new vehicle and it will be stabilized after driving 3,750 miles (6,000 km).
• The engine oil consumption can be affected by driving habits, climate conditions, traffic conditions, oil quality, etc. Therefore, it is recommended that you inspect the engine oil level regularly and refill it if necessary.
  The engine oil change interval is set for the purpose of preventing oil deterioration, and is not related the amount of oil consumption; so, check and refill the amount of the oil regularly.

Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

Have engine oil and filter changed by an authorized Kia dealer according to the Maintenance Schedule at the beginning of this chapter.

If exceeding the maintenance schedule for replacement of engine oil, the engine oil performance may deteriorate and the engine condition may be affected. Therefore, the replacement cycle should be observed.
To keep the engine in optimal condition, use recommended engine oil. If not using the recommended oil, replace it according to the severe usage maintenance conditions.

WARNING
Used engine oil
Used engine oil may cause irritation or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for pro-longed periods of time. Always protect your skin by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible after handling used oil.

COOLANT
The high-pressure cooling system has a reservoir filled with year round antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is filled at the factory.
Check the antifreeze protection and coolant level at least once a year: at the beginning of the winter season, and before traveling to a colder cli-mate.

CAUTION
Radiator cap
Never attempt to remove the radiator cap while the engine is operating or hot. Doing so might lead to cooling system and engine damage.

Checking the coolant level
WARNING
Removing radiator cap
Never attempt to remove the radiator cap while the engine is operating or hot. Doing so might lead to cooling system and engine damage and could result in serious personal injury from escaping hot coolant or steam.

• Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. Use extreme care when removing the radiator cap. Wrap a thick towel around it, and turn it counterclockwise slowly to the first stop. Step back while the pressure is released from the cooling system.
  When you are sure all the pressure has been released, press down on the cap, using a thick towel, and continue turning counterclockwise to remove it.
  Even if the engine is not operating, do not remove the radiator cap or the drain plug while the engine and radiator are hot. Hot coolant and steam may still blow out under pressure, causing serious injury. The engine coolant and/or inverter coolant level is influenced by the hybrid system temperature. Before checking or refilling the engine coolant and/or inverter coolant, turn the hybrid vehicle off.

FAQs

Useful Links

View Full PDF : 2021 Kia Niro| Auto User Guide