Auto User Guide

2020 Kia Forte Fuses and Fuse Box | How To Check and Fix

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2020 Kia Forte Fuses and Fuse Box | How To Check and Fix

One essential part that keeps the Kia Forte 2020’s electrical system safe is the fuse box. It’s an essential hub that houses a variety of fuses that guard against electrical overloads on individual circuits, guaranteeing the safe and seamless operation of various vehicle functions. The fuse box, which is easily accessible inside the car, acts as a protector, shielding important electrical parts from harm and enhancing overall dependability. For the Kia Forte 2020 to operate at peak efficiency and troubleshoot electrical problems, it is essential to comprehend its design and functionality.

FUSES

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 01

* Left side: Normal,
Right side: Blown

This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels, one located in the driver’s side panel bolster, the other in the motor compartment near the battery.
If any of your vehicle’s lights, accessories, or controls do not work, check the appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has blown, the element inside the fuse will melt.
If the electrical system does not work, first check the driver’s side fuse panel.
If the replacement fuse blows, this indicates an electrical problem. Avoid using the system involved and immediately consult an authorized Kia dealer.
Three kinds of fuses are used: blade type for lower amperage rating, cartridge type, and multi fuse for higher amperage ratings.

  • WARNING
    Fuse Replacement
  • Never replace a fuse with anything but another fuse of the same rating.
  • A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and possibly a fire.
    Never install a wire or aluminum foil instead of the proper fuse – even as a temporary repair. It may cause extensive wiring damage and a possible fire.
  • Do not arbitrarily modify or add-on electric wiring to the vehicle.

CAUTION
Do not use a screwdriver or any other metal object to remove  fuses because it may cause a short circuit and damage the system.

NOTICE

  • When replacing a fuse, change the POWER button to the OFF position and turn off switches of all electrical devices; then remove the battery (-) terminal.
  • The actual fuse/relay panel label may differ from equipped items.

WARNING
Electrical Fire
Always ensure replacement fuses and relays are securely fastened when installed. Failure to do so can result in a vehicle fire.

Inner Panel Fuse Replacement

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 09

  1. Turn the engine start/stop button to the OFF position and all other switches off.
  2. Open the fuse panel cover.
    If the switch is located in the “OFF” position, a caution indicator will be displayed in the cluster
    CAUTION
    When replacing a blown fuse or relay, make sure the new fuse or relay fits tightly into the clips. Failure to tightly install the fuse  or relay may cause damage to the wiring and electric systems.
    Do not input any other objects except fuses or relays into fuse/relay terminals, such as a screw-driver or wiring. It may cause con-tact failure and system malfunction .Do not plug in screwdrivers or aftermarket wiring into the terminal originally designed for fuses and relays only. The electrical system and wiring of the vehicle interior may be damaged or burned due to contact failure.
    If you directly connect the wire on the taillight or replace the bulb which is over the regulated capacity to install trailers etc., the inner junction block can get burned.
    Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 07
  3. Pull the suspected fuse straight out. Use the removal tool provided on the engine compartment fuse panel cover.
  4. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown.
    Spare fuses are provided in the engine compartment fuse panel.
  5. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.

If you do not have a spare, use a fuse of the same rating from a circuit you may not need for operating the vehicle, such as the power outlet fuse.
If the head lamp, turn signal lamp, stop signal lamp, fog lamp, DRL, tail lamp, HMSL do not work and the fuses are OK, check the fuse panel in the engine compartment. If a fuse is blown, it must be replaced.

NOTICE
If the headlamp, fog lamp, turn signal lamp, or tail lamp malfunction even without any problem to the lamps, have the vehicle checked by an authorized Kia dealer for assistance.

Engine Compartment Fuse Replacement

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 06

  1. Turn the engine start/stop button to the OFF position and all other switches off.
  2. Remove the fuse panel cover by pressing the tab and pulling the cover up. When the blade type fuse is disconnected, remove it by using the clip designed for changing fuses located in the engine compartment fuse box. Upon removal, securely insert reserve fuse of the same rating.
  3. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown. To remove or insert the fuse, use the fuse puller in the engine compartment fuse panel.
  4. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips. If it fits loosely, consult an authorized Kia dealer.

CAUTION
After checking the fuse panel in the engine compartment, securely install the fuse panel cover to protect against any electrical failure which may occur from water contact. Listen for the audible clicking sound to ensure the fuse panel cover is securely fastened.

Multi Fuse

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 05

If the multi fuse is blown, it must be removed as follows:

  1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
  2. Replace the fuse with a new one of the same rating.
  3. Reinstall in the reverse order of removal.

CAUTION
Visually inspect the battery cap for secure closing. If the battery cap is not securely latched, the electrical system may be dam-aged due to influx of moisture into the system.

Fuse/Relay Panel Description

Driver’s Side Fuse Panel

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 09

Inside the fuse/relay panel covers, you can find the fuse/relay label describing fuse/relay name and capacity.

NOTICE
Not all fuse panel descriptions in this manual may be applicable to your vehicle. It is accurate at the time of printing. When you inspect the fuse panel in your vehicle, refer to the fuse panel label on the inside of the fuse cover. This diagram will provide you with the specific information for your vehicle.

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 02Instrument panel (Driver’s side fuse panel) 

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

MEMORY 1

10A

Driver IMS (Integrated memory system) Module ,Air Conditioner Control Module, Instrument Cluster

MODULE 1

10A

Key Interlock Switch,Data Link Connector, Hazard Switch, Driver/Passenger Smart Key Outside Handle, ICM (Integrated Circuit Module) Relay Box (Outside Mirror Folding/Unfolding Relay), Mood_LP_Unit

TRUNK

10A

Trunk Relay

POWER WINDOW RH

25A

Power Window Right Handle side Relay

POWER WINDOW LH

25A

Power Window Left Handle side Relay, Driver Safety Power Window Module

POWER SEAT DRIVER

25A

Driver Seat Manual Switch

MODULE 4

7.5A

Lane Keeping Assist Unit, IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit), Forward Collision Avoidance Assist Unit, Blind-Spot Collision Warning Unit Left Handle side/Right Handle side

SEAT HEATER REAR

15A

Rear Seat Warmer Control Module

HEATED MIRROR

10A

Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror, Air Conditioner Control Module, ECM (Engine Control Module)/PCM (Power train Control Module)

SEAT HEATER FRONT

20A

Front Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Air Ventilation Seat Control Module

AMP

25A

AMP (Amplifier)

MULTI MEDIA

15A

Audio/Video & Navigation Head Unit

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

MODULE 5

 

10A

Crash Pad Switch, Head Lamp Left Handle side/Right Handle side, Auto Transmission Shift Lever Indicator, Electro Chromic Mirror, Audio/Video & Navigation Head Unit, Air Conditioner Control Module, Rear Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Air Ventilation Seat Control Module, Driver IMS (Intergrated memory system) Module

DOOR LOCK

20A

Door Lock/Unlock Relay, ICM (Integrated Circuit Module) Relay Box (Two Turn Unlock Relay)

IBU 1

15A

IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit)

BRAKE SWITCH

10A

IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit), Stop Lamp Switch

IG1

25A

Engine Room Junction Block (Fuse – ABS 3, ECU 5, SENSOR 4, TCU 2)

WIPER (LO/HI)

10A

Engine Room Junction Block (Front Wiper (Low) Relay), Front Wiper Motor, ECM (Engine Control Module)/PCM (Power train Control Module), IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit)

AIR CONDITIONER1

7.5A

Engine Room Junction Block (Blower, PTC Heater), Air Conditioner Control Module

AIR BAG 2

10A

SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Control Module

WASHER

15A

Multifunction Switch

MDPS

7.5A

MDPS (Motor Driven Power Steering) Unit

MODULE 7

7.5A

Rear Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Air Ventilation Seat Control Module, ESG_UNIT

SUNROOF 1

15A

Sunroof Motor, ESG_Unit

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

CLUSTER

7.5A

Instrument Cluster

MODULE 3

7.5A

Sport Mode Switch, Stop Lamp Switch

START

 

7.5A

ICM (Integrated Circuit Module) Relay Box (Burglar Alarm Relay), Transmission Range Switch, IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit), ECM (Engine Control Module)/PCM (Power train Control Module), Engine Room Junction Block (Start)

IBU 2

7.5A

IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit)

AIR BAG INDICATOR

7.5A

Instrument Cluster, Air Conditioner Control Module

MODULE 6

7.5A

IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit)

MODULE 2

10A

Audio/Video & Navigation Head Unit, IBU (Integrated Body Control Unit), Rear USB Charger, Wireless Charger, AMP (Amplifier), Power Outside Mirror Switch, Engine Room Junction Block (Power Outlet)

AIR BAG 1

15A

SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Control Module, Passenger Occupant Detection Sensor

AIR CONDITIONER 2

10A

Engine Room Junction Block (BLOWER Relay), Air Conditioner Control Module, Blower Resistor, Blower Motor

POWER OUTLET

20A

Cigarette Lighter

Engine compartment fuse panel

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 09

Kia Forte 2020 Fuses and Fuse Box 10

Engine room compartment fuse panel

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

MULTI FUSE-1

 

ALTERNATOR

200A

(NU 2.0L AKS) 150A

(GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI)

 

Fuse : BURGLAR ALARM, ABS1, ABS2, POWER OUTLET1, Alternator

MDPS

80A

MDPS (Motor Driven Power Steering) Unit

MULTI FUSE-2

B+5

60A

Fuse : ECU 3, ECU 4, HORN, WIPER, A/C, Engine Control Relay

B+2

60A

Instrument Panel Junction Block

B+3

60A

Instrument Panel Junction Block

B+4

50A

Instrument Panel Junction Block (Fuse : POWER WINDOW LH, POWER WINDOW RH, TRUNK, SUNROOF 1, SEAT HEATER FRONT, AMP, POWER SEAT DRIVER)

COOLING FAN 1

60A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Cooling Fan 1 Relay

REAR HEATED

40A

Rear Heated Relay

BLOWER

40A

BLOWER Relay

IG1

40A

Ignition Switch, PDM #2 (ACC) Relay, PDM #3 (IG1) Relay

IG2

40A

Ignition Switch, PDM #4 (IG2) Relay, START Relay

MULTI FUSE-3

PTC HEATER

50A

PTC Heater Relay

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

FUSE

POWER OUTLET 2

20A

Front Power Outlet

TCU 1

15A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] TCM (Transmission Control Module)

VACUUM PUMP

20A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Vacuum Pump

FUEL PUMP

20A

Fuel Pump Relay

COOLING FAN 2

30A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Cooling Fan 2 Relay, Cooling Fan 3 Relay

B+1

40A

Instrument Panel Junction Block (Long Term Load Latch Relay, Fuse : (BRAKE SWITCH, IBU 1, AIR BAG 2, DOOR LOCK, SEAT HEATER REAR, MODULE 1))

DCT 1

40A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] TCM (Transmission Control Module)

DCT 2

40A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] TCM (Transmission Control Module)

ABS 1

40A

ABS (Anti-lock brake system) Module, ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Module

ABS 2

30A

ABS (Anti-lock brake system) Module, ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Module

POWER OUTLET 1

40A

Power Outlet Relay

 

 

SENSOR 2

 

 

10A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Oil Control Valve #1/#2/#3, Canister Close Valve, Mass Air Folw Sensor, A/Con Relay, E/R Junction Block (Cooling Fan Relay 1), Variable Intake Sensor

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Oil Control Valve #1/#2, Canister Close Valve, RCV Control Solenoid Valve, E/R Junction Block (Cooling Fan Relay 1)

ECU 2

10A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module)

ECU 1

20A

[NU 2.0L AKS] PCM (Power train Control Module) [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module)

INJECTOR

15A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Injector #1~#4

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

FUSE

SENSOR 1

15A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Oxygen Sensor (Up), Oxygen Sensor (Down) [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Oxygen Sensor (Up), Oxygen Sensor (Down)

IGN COIL

20A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Ignition Coil #1~#4 [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Ignition Coil #1~#4

ECU 3

15A

[NU 2.0L AKS] PCM (Power train Control Module) [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module)

A/CON COMP

10A

[NU 2.0L AKS] A/Con Relay

ECU 5

10A

[NU 2.0L AKS] PCM (Power train Control Module) [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module)

SENSOR 4

15A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Vacuum Pump

ABS 3

10A

ABS (Anti-lock brake system) Module, ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Module

TCU 2

15A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Transmission Range Switch

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Transmission Range Switch, TCM

SENSOR 3

10A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Fuel Pump Relay [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Fuel Pump Relay

ECU 4

15A

[NU 2.0L AKS] PCM (Power train Control Module) [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module)

WIPER

25A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Wiper Relay [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Wiper Relay

HORN

15A

[NU 2.0L AKS] Horn Relay [GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Horn Relay

Relay

Relay Name

Type

COOLING FAN 3 Relay

MICRO

COOLING FAN 2 Relay

MICRO

PDM 3 (IG1) Relay

MICRO

START Relay

MICRO

PDM 4 (IG2) Relay

MICRO

FUEL PUMP Relay

MICRO

PDM 2 (ACC) Relay

MICRO

COOLING FAN 1 Relay

MINI

BLOWER Relay

MINI

PTC HEATER Relay

MICRO

REAR HEATED Relay

MICRO

POWER OUTLET Relay

MICRO

Engine compartment fuse panel (Battery terminal cover)

NOTICE
Not all fuse panel descriptions in this manual may be applicable to your vehicle. It is accurate at the time of printing. When you inspect the fuse panel in your vehicle, refer to the fuse panel label.

FAQs

What is the purpose of the fuse box in the Kia Forte 2020?

The fuses that guard the car’s electrical circuits against overloads are kept in the fuse box.

Where is the fuse box located in the Kia Forte 2020?

The fuse box is usually found in a convenient location, which is usually under the car’s hood or in the dashboard on the driver’s side.

How can I access the fuse box?

To find the exact fuse box in your Kia Forte and find out how to access it safely, consult the owner’s manual.

What do the different fuse ratings mean?

 The maximum current that a fuse can handle before blowing indicates by its rating. Most of the time, they have amp labels.

How do I identify a blown fuse in the Kia Forte 2020?

Use a multimeter to check for continuity or look inside the fuse for a broken filament.

Can I replace a fuse with a higher amp rating to prevent it from blowing again?

Replacing a fuse with a higher amp rating is not advised because it may harm the electrical system of the car. Replace fuses with the appropriate amp rating every time.

What tools do I need to replace a blown fuse?

To safely remove and replace a fuse, you typically just need a fuse puller or a pair of needle-nose pliers.

Are spare fuses provided in the vehicle?

Some models may have spare fuses, which are typically found inside the fuse box cover.

Can a single fuse control multiple functions in the car?

Certain fuses may safeguard more than one system or component in an automobile.

How often do fuses need to be replaced in the Kia Forte 2020?

 Fuses usually last a long time, but if they blow because of an electrical problem, they might need to be replaced.

Are there different types of fuses used in the Kia Forte 2020?

Depending on the circuitry, the car may use a variety of fuses, including cartridge fuses and blade fuses.

What should I do if I keep blowing a particular fuse?

If a particular fuse consistently blows, there may be an underlying electrical problem. Seek advice from a qualified technician for repairs and diagnosis.

Can I bypass a fuse if it keeps blowing?

 It is strongly advised against bypassing fuses because it may put the vehicle’s electrical system at serious risk and cause serious damage.

Are all fuses in the Kia Forte 2020 user-replaceable?

You can change the majority of the fuses in the fuse box yourself. Nonetheless, professional assistance may be necessary for certain critical fuses.

Can a fuse box issue cause other electrical problems in the car?

Indeed, a malfunctioning fuse box or blown fuse can cause a variety of electrical problems in different car systems.

Useful Links

View Full PDF : Kia Forte 2020 User Manual|Auto User Guide
Kia Forte 2020 Instrument Cluster