Replacing Fuse: 2018 Kia Soul Relay and Fuse Diagrams
In order to help various electrical components in your 2018 Kia Soul function again, replacing a fuse is an easy procedure. Because they guard against overloads and short circuits, fuses are essential components of the electrical system’s protection. It’s critical to understand where to look for and replace a blown fuse if you’ve found a malfunctioning part. We’ll walk you through changing a fuse in your 2018 Kia Soul with this guide. We’ll also give a quick rundown of the fuses and the purposes that go along with them, using the fuse box diagram as a guide. With the help of this knowledge, you will be able to diagnose and resolve small electrical problems on your own, saving you time and possibly avoiding a trip to the service center.
2023 Kia Soul Specs, Price, Features, Mileage (Brochure)
FUSES
A vehicle’s electrical system is protected from electrical overload dam-age by fuses. This vehicle has 4 (or 5) fuse panels, one located in the driver’s side panel bolster, the other in the engine compartment near the battery. If any of your vehicle’s lights, accessories, or controls do not work, check the appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has blown, the element inside the fuse will melt. If the electrical system does not work, first check the driver’s side fuse panel. Always replace a blown fuse with one of the same rating. If the replacement fuse blows, this indicates an electrical problem. Avoid using the system involved and immediately consult an authorized Kia dealer. Three kinds of fuses are used: blade type for lower amperage ratings, cartridge type, and multi fuse for higher amperage ratings.
WARNING
Fuse replacement
- Never replace a fuse with anything but another fuse of the same rating.
- A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and possibly a fire.
- Never install a wire or aluminum foil instead of the proper fuse even as a temporary repair. It may cause extensive wiring damage and a possible fire.
- Do not arbitrarily modify or add electric wiring to the vehicle.
CAUTION
Do not use a screwdriver or any other metal object to remove fuses because it may cause a short circuit and damage the system.
NOTICE
- When replacing a fuse, turn the ignition “OFF” and turn off the switches of all electrical devices then remove the battery (-) terminal.
- The actual fuse/relay panel label may differ from the equipped items.
Electrical Fire
Always ensure replacement fuses and relays are securely fastened when installed. Failure to do so can result in a vehicle fire.
- We recommend that you do not remove fuses, relays and terminals
that are fastened with bolts or nuts. If they are not completely re-installed, such looseness may cause electrical arcing and a possible fire. If fuses, relays, and terminals fastened with bolts or nuts need replacement, consult with an authorized Kia dealer.
Fuse fire
- When replacing a blown fuse or relay, make sure the new fuse or relay fits tightly into the clips. Failure to tightly install the fuse or relay may cause damage to the wiring and electric systems.
- Do not remove fuses, relays and terminals fastened with bolts or nuts. The fuses, relays and terminals may not be fastened correctly which may cause vehicle damage.
Fuse Replacement
- Do not input any other objects except fuses or relays into fuse/relay terminals such as a driver or wiring. It may cause contact failure and system malfunction.
Inner panel fuse replacement
- Turn the ignition switch and all other switches off.
- Open the fuse panel cover.
- If the switch is located in the “OFF” position, a caution indicator will be displayed in the cluster.
- Pull the suspected fuse straight out. Use the removal tool provided on the engine compartment fuse panel cover.
- Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown.
Spare fuses are provided in the engine compartment fuse panel. - Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.
If it fits loosely, consult an authorized Kia dealer. If you do not have a spare, use a fuse of the same rating from a circuit you may not need for operating the vehicle, such as the power outlet fuse. If the headlamp, turn signal lamp, stop signal lamp, fog lamp, DRL, tail lamp, and HMSL do not work and the fuses are OK, check the fuse panel in the engine compartment. If a fuse is blown, it must be replaced.
Fuse switch
Always set the fuse switch to the ON position before using the vehicle.
If you move the switch to the OFF position, some items such as the audio and digital clock must be reset and the transmitter (or smart key) may not work properly.
NOTICE
If you need to park your vehicle for prolonged periods of more than 1 month, move the transportation fuse switch to the OFF position to prevent the battery from being discharged.
Engine compartment fuse replacement
- Turn the ignition switch and all other switches off.
- Remove the fuse panel cover by pressing the tab and pulling the cover-up. When the blade-type fuse is disconnected, remove it by using the clip designed for changing fuses located in the engine room fuse box. Upon removal, securely insert reserve fuse of equal quantity.
- Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown. To remove or insert the fuse, use the fuse puller in the engine compartment fuse panel.
- Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips. If it fits loosely, consult an authorized Kia dealer.
Fuse panel covers
After checking the fuse panel in the engine compartment, securely install the fuse panel cover with using a cover locking sound. If not, electrical failures may occur from water contact.
Multi fuse
If the multi fuse is blown, it must be removed as follows:
- Turn off the engine.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Remove the nuts shown in the picture above.
- Replace the fuse with a new one of the same rating.
- Reverse these steps to reinstall the multi-fuse.
NOTICE
If the multi fuse is blown, consult an authorized Kia dealer.
CAUTION
Visually inspect the battery cap for secure closing. If the battery cap is not securely latched, the electrical system may be damaged due to moisture entering the system.
Fuse/relay panel description
Inside the fuse/relay panel covers you can find the fuse/relay label describing the fuse/relay name and capacity.
NOTICE
Not all fuse panel descriptions in this manual may be applicable to your vehicle. It is accurate at the time of printing. When you inspect the fuse panel in your vehicle, refer to the fuse panel label.
Inner fuse panel
Description | Fuse rating | Protected component |
POWER OUTLET | 20A | P_OUTLET |
ACC |
10A |
O_S_MIRR_SW, AMP, AUDIO/UVO/AVN 4.0_HEAD UNIT, BCM, MOOD_LAMP_UNIT, SMK_UNIT, LDC_AMP(400W), LDC_AMP(200W), ISG, USB_CHARGER, ICM_BOX(POWER_OUTLET_RLY_COIL), E_CALL_UNIT |
HEAD LAMP | 25A | C/LIGHT, REAR_P_OUTLET |
DRL | 10A | BCM(DAY_RUNNNIG_LIGHT_LAMP_POWER) |
MODULE 6 | 7.5A | SUNROOF_MOTOR, LUGGAGE_PORTABLE_LAMP(CHARGE_POWER), SEAT_EXTN_DRV(HEAT- ED), REAR_SEAT(IGN2) |
WIPER FRT 2 | 25A | FRONT_WIPER_MOTOR(POWER), FRONT_WIPER_RLY(LOW) |
WIPER RR | 15A | REAR_WIPER_MOTOR, MULTI_FUNCTION_SW(WIPER), REAR_WIPER_RLY, REAR_WIPER_RLY_COIL, |
AMP | 30A | AMP, LDC_AMP(400W) |
MODULE 5 | 7.5A | BCM, SMK_UNIT |
WIPER FRT 1 | 10A | MULTI_FUNCTION_SW(WIPER), BCM(WASHER_MOTOR_POWER), |
HEATED STEERING | 15A | STEERING_HEATED |
A/CON 1 | 7.5A | AIR_CONTROL_UNIT(MANUAL, AUTO), IONIZER, PTC_RLY_COIL, BLOWER_RLY_COIL |
HEATED MIRROR | 10A | OUTSIDE_MIRROR(HEATED), ECU(ELEC. LOAD DEFROST), AIR_CONTROL_UNIT_MANUAL/AUTO(HEATED_SIGNAL) |
Description | Fuse rating | Protected component |
LIFTGATE OPEN | 15A | T/GATE_OPEN_RLY(T/GATE_LATCH_MOTOR), T/GATE_OPEN_RLY_COIL |
S/HEATER FRT | 20A | FRONT_SEAT_EXTN(HEATED_POWER) |
DR LOCK | 20A | DOOR_LOCK_RLY, DOOR_LOCK_RLY_COIL, DOOR_UNLOCK_RLY_COIL, DEAD_LOCK_RLY, DEAD_LOCK_RLY_COIL |
A/BAG IND | 7.5A | CLUSTER |
AIR BAG | 15A | ACU, WCS_ECU |
MODULE 4 |
10A |
POWER_OUTLET_EXTN, HLLD_SW, AUDIO/UVO/AVN4.0_HEAD_UNIT, E_CALL_UNIT, I_S_MIRR_ECM, LDC_AMP(200W), LDC_AMP(200W), DIAGNOSIS, AUTO_HLLD_ECU, AIR_CONTROL_UNIT(MANUAL, AUTO), SEAT_EXTN_DRV, REAR_SEAT_WARMER_SW, REAR_SEAT_HEATER_UNIT |
STOP LAMP | 15A | HAZARD_SW(ESS_INDICATOR_POWER), STOP_SIGNAL_ELECTRONIC_MODULE |
MODULE 7 | 10A | KEY_LOCK_SOLENOID, OBD_II(POWER) |
S/HEATER RR | 20A | REAR_SEAT(HEATED_POWER) |
P/WDW RH | 25A | FRONT_P/WINDOW_SW(POWER), P/WINDOW_SAFETY_ECU(POWER) |
P/WDW LH | 25A | FRONT_P/WINDOW_SW(POWER), P/WINDOW_SAFETY_ECU(POWER) |
MODULE 1 | 10A | BCM, SPORTS_MODE_SW(ATM_SHIFT_LOCK_SOLENOID) |
ABS | 10A | ABS/ESP_UNIT |
MODULE 2 | 10A | LOWER_SW, CENTER_SW, STOP_LP_SW, WATER_FUEL_SNSR |
Description | Fuse rating | Protected component |
MODULE 3 |
10A |
HLLD_ACTR, TPMS_UNIT, BLIND_SPOT_DETECTOR, REAR_PARKING_ASSIST_SYSTEM_SNSR, SMART_PARKING_ASSIST_SYSTEM_SNSR, SMART_PARKING_ASSIST_SYSTEM_UNIT, LANE_DEPARTURE_WARNING_SYSTEM_UNIT, OIL_LEVEL_SNSR_EXTN |
VACUUM PUMP 2 | 15A | VACUUM_PUMP |
ECU | 7.5A | ENGINE_CONTROL_UNIT, AIR_FLOW_SNSR, START_RLY_COIL, SMK_UNIT, SMATRA_IMMOBI- LIZATION, GLOW_UNIT |
IOD 2 | 15A | LDC_AMP(200W), AUDIO/UVO/AVN4.0_HEAD_UNIT |
IOD 3 | 7.5A | E_CALL_UNIT |
AEB | 15A | AUTONOMOUS_EMERGENCY_BRAKING_UNIT |
CLUSTER | 10A | CLUSTER |
TCU | 15A | SPEED_SNSR (MT), BACK_UP_LAMP_SW, OIL_PUMP_INVERTER, INHIBITOR, TRANSMISSION_CONTROL_UNIT |
IOD 4 |
7.5A |
TPMS_UNIT(POWER), CLUSTER, AIR_CONTROL_UNIT(MANUAL, AUTO), BCM, REAR- PARKING_ASSIST_SYSTEM_BUZZER, OUTSIDE_MIRROR_FOLDING_RLY, OUTSIDE_MIRROR_FOLDING_RLY_COIL, OUTSIDE_MIRROR_UNFOLDING_RLY, OUTSIDE_MIR- ROR_UNFOLDING_RLY_COIL, RAIN_SNSR |
SPARE | 10A | – |
SUNROOF 2 | 20A | SUNROOF_MOTOR (POWER) |
P/SEAT DRV | 30A | SEAT_EXTN_DRV(POWER) |
SUNROOF 1 | 20A | SUNROOF_MOTOR (POWER) |
Description | Fuse rating | Protected component |
MDPS | 7.5A | MDPS_UNIT |
A/CON 2 | 7.5A | AIR_CONTROL_UNIT_MANUAL(MAX_BLOWER), AIR_CONTROL_UNIT_AUTO(BLOWER_MOTOR) |
START | 7.5A | E/R_FUSE & RELAY_BOX(RELAY – START / SUB START), PDM |
IOD 1 | 7.5A | GLOVE_BOX_LAMP, DOOR_WARNING_SW, OVER_HEAD_CONSOLE_LAMP, PERSONAL_LAMP, SUNVISOR_LAMP, LUGGAGE_LAMP, PORTABLE_LAMP(DOOR) |
PDM 2 | 7.5A | SMK_UNIT(BATT_CPU), SMATRA_IMMOBILIZATION(BATT) |
P/SEAT PASS | 30A | SEAT_EXTN_PASS(POWER) |
PDM 1 | 20A | SMK_UNIT(POWER) |
BRAKE SWITCH | 10A | STOP_LAMP_SW(NORMAL_OPEN), SMK_UNIT |
Engine compartment fuse panel
NOTICE
The actual fuse/relay panel label may differ from equipped items.
Engine compartment fuse panel
Description | Fuse rating | Protected component |
IG1 | 40A | IGN_SW(B1), BUTTON_START_RLY(IG1), BUTTON_START_RLY(ACC) |
BLOWER | 40A | BLOWER_RLY, BLOWER_MOTOR |
REAR HEATED | 40A | REAR_GLASS_HEATED_RLY, REAR_GLASS_HEATED_RLY_COIL |
ECU 2 | 30A | MAIN_RLY, MAIN_RLY_COIL |
ECU 3 | 15A | ECU(AFTER_AIN_RELAY) |
IGN COIL | 20A | IGNITION_COIL(POWER) |
ECU 1 | 20A | ECU(AFTER_MAIN_RELAY) |
SENSOR 1 | 10A | STOP_LAMP_SW(NORMAL_CLOSE), O2_SNSR, PURGE_CONTROL_SOLENOID_VALVE, OCV, PCSV, VIS, CAM_P_SNSR, CAM POSITION SENSOR, VGT_VACCUM |
SENSOR 2 | 10A | CMP, COOLING_FAN_LOW_RLY_COIL, AIR_FLAP_SNSR, VIS , EGR_VALVE, O2_SNSR, LAMBDA_SNSR, WGV, EGR_ACTUATOR |
INJECTOR | 10A | – |
B/UP LAMP | 10A | RR_COMBI_LAMP(BACK_UP_LAMP) |
WIPER | 10A | ECU(WIPER_SWITCH) |
FUEL PUMP | 15A | FUEL_PUMP_MOTOR |
HORN | 15A | HORN_RLY, HORN_RLY_COIL, HORN |
TCU4 | 15A | TRANSMISSION_CONTROL_UNIT |
A/CON | 10A | A/CON_RLY |
Description | Fuse rating | Protected component |
H/LAMP WASHER | 20A | HEAD_LAMP_WASHER_RLY, HEAD_LAMP_WASHER_RLY_COIL, HEAD_LAMP_WASHER_MOTOR |
POWER OUTLET 4 | 20A | P_OUTLET |
B+ 1 | 50A | SMART_JUNCTION_BLOCK(B+1) |
B+ 2 | 50A | SMART_JUNCTION_BLOCK(B+2) |
TCU 3 | 30A | TRANSMISSION_CONTROL_UNIT |
B+ 3 | 50A | SMART_JUNCTION_BLOCK(B+3) |
IG2 | 40A | IGN_SW(IG2), BUTTON_START_RLY(IG2), START_RLY |
MDPS | 80A | MDPS_UNIT |
ALT (GAMMA) | 125A |
ALTERNATOR |
ALT (NU) | 180A | |
TCU | 20A | TRANSMISSION_CONTROL_UNIT |
DEICER | 20A | DEICER |
ECU 4 | 15A | ECU(BATT_DIRECT) |
ECU 5 | 15A | ECU(BATT_DIRECT) |
POWER OUTLET 3 | 20A | P_OUTLET |
VACUUM PUMP 1 | 30A | VACUUM_PUMP |
Description | Fuse rating | Protected component |
COOLING FAN | 40A (*/**)
60A (***) |
COOLING_FAN_MOTOR, SUB_FUEL_PUMP, SUB_FUEL_VALVE, COOLING_FAN_PWM_MOTOR |
INVERTER (**)
TCU2 (*/****) |
50A | OIL_PUMP_INVERTER, TRANSMISSION_CONTROL_UNIT |
ABS 1 | 40A | ABS/ESP_UNIT(MOTOR) |
ABS 2 | 30A | ABS/ESP_UNIT(SOLENOID) |
How to Change Fuses of Kia Soul
Certainly! Here’s a detailed guide on how to change fuses in your Kia Soul along with some helpful tips:
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Locate the Fuse Box: The fuse box in the Kia Soul is typically located in the engine bay or under the dashboard on the driver’s side. Look for a panel labeled “Fuse” or “Fuses” to access it.
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Turn Off the Vehicle: Before starting, ensure that the vehicle’s ignition is turned off, and remove the key from the ignition switch to prevent electrical mishaps.
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Identify the Blown Fuse: Using a flashlight, carefully examine the fuses inside the fuse box. Look for any fuses with a broken wire or a discolored appearance, indicating that they have blown.
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Select a Replacement Fuse: Choose a replacement fuse with the same amperage rating as the blown fuse. Using a fuse with a different rating could cause electrical issues or damage to your vehicle.
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Remove the Blown Fuse: Use a fuse puller tool if provided, or a pair of needle-nose pliers, to firmly grip the blown fuse. Pull the fuse straight out of its socket, being careful not to damage the fuse box or adjacent fuses.
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Insert the Replacement Fuse: Carefully insert the replacement fuse into the empty socket in the fuse box. Ensure it is seated securely and fully inserted to establish proper electrical connection.
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Check for Proper Fit: Double-check that the replacement fuse fits snugly into the socket and matches the amperage rating of the blown fuse. It should not be loose or protruding from the socket.
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Replace the Fuse Box Cover: Once the blown fuse is replaced, carefully reattach the fuse box cover and ensure it is securely fastened to prevent debris from entering.
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Test the Circuit: Turn the ignition key to the accessory position or start the vehicle to test the circuit associated with the replaced fuse. Verify that the electrical component or system is functioning correctly.
-
Dispose of the Blown Fuse: Dispose of the blown fuse properly. You can keep it as a spare in case of future emergencies or dispose of it according to local regulations for electronic waste.
Helpful Tips:
- Use caution when handling fuses and ensure that the vehicle’s ignition is turned off to avoid electrical accidents.
- Keep spare fuses of various amperage ratings in your vehicle’s glove compartment for quick replacements during emergencies.
- If you’re unsure about replacing a fuse or if the issue persists after replacement, consider consulting a certified Kia technician for assistance. They can diagnose and repair any underlying electrical problems in your Kia Soul.
FAQs
Check for a fuse that appears darkened or has a broken or melted filament.
In a 2018 Kia Soul, the fuse box is normally found in the engine compartment.
The majority of fuses are replaceable by hand. If a fuse is hard to remove, though, having a pair of needle nose pliers in your toolbox can come in handy.
Replacing a fuse usually just requires your hands. Nonetheless, the work can be simplified by using pliers or a fuse puller
No, using a fuse with a higher amperage might harm your electrical system. Fuse replacement should always be done with identical amperage ratings.
We do not advise it. Always use the appropriate amperage fuse for the given component, as specified by the fuse box diagram.
The fuse may be blowing due to an underlying problem. Seek advice from a qualified mechanic to identify and resolve the issue.
If you experience electrical problems, check your fuses on a regular basis. It’s also a good idea to check them when performing regular maintenance.
Some cars have an extra fuse box or compartment next to the fuse box where you can find extra fuses.
Depending on how the blown fuse operates. It might be possible to drive without certain essential functions, but it’s best to replace the fuse right away.
: No, there are differences in fuses’ sizes.
Replacing a fuse usually does not require it. It is, however, a good safety precaution to disconnect the battery if you are working on a high-voltage system.
Useful Links
View Full PDF: 2018 Kia Soul Owner’s Manual| Auto User Guide